Where do these animals come from? The baby reindeer are sourced from breeders, particularly in Washington state. The young reindeer here at the Academy come from Windswept Ranch, and their presence helps fund the rescue of other animals. Revenue from reindeer care helps support up to 60 rescued animals.
What age do they leave their moms? Reindeer are generally weaned, or stop drinking their mother’s milk, around six months. The two male reindeer at the Academy are already seven months old, full of energy, and ready for independent life.
What do they eat? Reindeer have a specific diet that includes alfalfa and specially formulated deer pellets. They also need a controlled amount of salt and copper to maintain proper health. A deficiency in these minerals can lead to serious health problems, so their diet is carefully monitored.
What kind of enrichment do they get? Reindeer are playful animals who enjoy enrichment activities like fighting with street sweeper brushes or Christmas trees set up in their enclosures. They also love playing with balls and other objects they can push and toss around.
Where will they sleep? Just like yaks and camels, reindeer have an outdoor shelter with bedding but often prefer to sleep outside, even in snowy weather.
Are reindeer and caribou the same thing? Two names, one species: Reindeer and caribou are both the species Rangifer tarandus. In North America and Greenland, wild herds are known as caribou, while in Europe and Asia, they’re referred to as reindeer.
How long have reindeer been human companions? About 2,000 years ago, the Sámi people of Scandinavia began herding reindeer. Archeological evidence from northern Siberia suggests they were also harnessed for pulling sleds around the same time. These remarkable animals continue to be a vital part of many Arctic and subarctic cultures, providing food, clothing, and transportation.